The second phase of the Census in Ladakh, starting August 17

Why in news

The second phase of the Census in Ladakh starting August 17 includes a first-of-its-kind open-ended column for caste enumeration in India.

Background

The census will cover 40 parameters and includes an open-ended column for caste. A pre-test was conducted from July 1 to 20 across 16 States and Union Territories to test the free recording of castes.

Facts for Prelims

• FactThe census in Ladakh includes questions on 40 different parameters.
• FactThe pre-test for caste enumeration was conducted across 16 States and Union Territories.
• FactThis marks the first time since independence that India will enumerate caste in its census.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of caste enumeration in the census for inclusive policy formulation and social justice in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• Data-driven policy making
• Social stratification analysis
• Challenges in accurate enumeration

Keywords: Social Justice · Data-driven Governance · Demographic Mapping · Inclusive Development

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