NFHS-6 shows early breastfeeding rise but drop in exclusive feeding for under-six-months-olds
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
NFHS-6 data reveals a significant decline in exclusive breastfeeding for infants under six months despite an increase in early initiation.
Background
The National Family Health Survey (NFHS-6) shows breastfeeding within one hour of birth rose from 41.8% to 50.1%. However, exclusive breastfeeding for children under six months dropped from 63.7% to 55.8%.
Facts for Prelims
- FactNFHS-6: Breastfeeding within one hour of birth increased to 50.1%.
- FactNFHS-6: Exclusive breastfeeding for infants under six months dropped to 55.8%.
- BodyNFHS: A large-scale, multi-round survey conducted by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the socio-economic and systemic challenges that hinder the continuation of exclusive breastfeeding in India despite early initiation. Suggest measures to improve maternal and child health outcomes.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- socio-cultural barriers
- post-hospital discharge support
- maternal nutrition
- public health infrastructure
Keywords: maternal health · infant mortality · exclusive breastfeeding · public health intervention · socio-economic barriers
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