Andhra Pradesh Deputy CM calls for human-elephant coexistence on World Elephant Day

Why in news

Andhra Pradesh Deputy CM and Union Minister called for a shift from human-elephant conflict to coexistence during a conference on World Elephant Day.

Background

Andhra Pradesh is home to approximately 132-142 wild elephants. The state signed an MoU with Karnataka’s Forest Department to receive four kumki elephants and establish a training center.

Facts for Prelims

• EnvironmentKumki elephants: Trained elephants used for capturing and relocating wild elephants.
• FactAndhra Pradesh wild elephant population: 132-142.
• PlaceVisakhapatnam: Location of the conference on human-elephant coexistence.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges of human-elephant conflict in India and evaluate the role of 'kumki' elephants and habitat restoration in promoting coexistence.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• habitat fragmentation
• human-wildlife conflict mitigation
• role of kumki elephants
• community-led conservation

Keywords: human-elephant coexistence · habitat fragmentation · kumki elephants · wildlife conservation · mitigation strategies

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