India Suspends Indus Waters Treaty with "Terror-Harboring" Pakistan on Independence Eve

Why in news

President Droupadi Murmu announced the suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty (IWT) with Pakistan due to cross-border terrorism.

Background

The announcement was made on the eve of India's Independence Day. The President cited Pakistan's role in harboring terrorists and referenced the first anniversary of Operation Sindoor.

Facts for Prelims

• Intl. orgIndus Waters Treaty (IWT): A water-sharing treaty between India and Pakistan signed in 1960.
• FactOperation Sindoor: A military operation cited by the President regarding the fight against terrorism.
• PostPresident Droupadi Murmu: The current President of India.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the implications of suspending the Indus Waters Treaty on India-Pakistan bilateral relations and regional water security.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• impact on water security
• deterrence against terrorism
• diplomatic fallout

Keywords: bilateral relations · water diplomacy · cross-border terrorism · sovereignty

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