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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Youth Unemployment Soars to 16.2%, Young Women Face 20.7% Job Hunt Struggles

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Employment & inclusive growth· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) reported a significant spike in youth unemployment, highlighting a widening gender and urban-rural divide in the job market.

Background

The PLFS reported youth unemployment at 16.2% in June 2026, the highest in 15 months. Urban youth unemployment stood at 18.2% while rural was 15.1%; female youth unemployment reached 20.7% compared to 14.6% for males.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactYouth unemployment rate in India reached 16.2% in June 2026.
  • FactUrban youth unemployment (18.2%) is higher than rural youth unemployment (15.1%).
  • FactFemale youth unemployment (20.7%) is significantly higher than male youth unemployment (14.6%).
  • BodyPeriodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) is the primary source for unemployment data in India.

For Mains

Q. Analyze the factors contributing to the widening gender and urban-rural gap in youth unemployment in India and suggest measures to enhance inclusive job creation.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • structural mismatch in skills
  • gendered barriers to entry
  • urban-rural infrastructure gap
  • way forward: skill-centric vocational training

Keywords: structural unemployment · gender disparity · demographic dividend · skill mismatch · inclusive growth

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗Also: GS1 · Women & gender issues

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