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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Kojadmal Jat, a 60-year-old farmer in Rajasthan, India, runs the state’s

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Rajasthan's first farmer-owned agrophotovoltaics (APV) project demonstrates a dual-income model combining solar power generation with maize cultivation.

Background

The pilot project covers nearly 3 acres and generates 600 kW of power. It was funded partly through a Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) programme and aims to diversify farmer income while ensuring food security.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TAgrophotovoltaics (APV): A dual-use land system where solar panels are installed above agricultural crops.
  • FactThe Rajasthan pilot project generates 600 kW of power and yields ₹4.48 lakh annually per acre after investment recovery.
  • PlaceRajasthan is the site of the state's first farmer-owned APV project.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how agrophotovoltaics can serve as a viable model for achieving dual objectives of rural energy security and agricultural income diversification in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • income diversification for farmers
  • land-use efficiency
  • financial barriers to adoption
  • synergy between renewable energy and food security

Keywords: Agrophotovoltaics · Income Diversification · Food Security · Renewable Energy · CSR Funding

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Nuclear & new energy technology

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