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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
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On February 28, President Donald Trump launched Operation Epic Fury against Iran

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

President Donald Trump launched 'Operation Epic Fury' against Iran to dismantle its military and nuclear capabilities, leading to a prolonged conflict despite initial short-term projections.

Background

Operation Epic Fury was launched on February 28 by the US to target Iran's missile and nuclear infrastructure. Despite significant damage to Iran's conventional military and the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran has refused unconditional surrender and retains key missile capabilities.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceStrait of Hormuz: A critical maritime chokepoint in the Middle East and a major source of geopolitical tension.
  • FactOperation Epic Fury: A US military campaign launched on February 28 aimed at degrading Iran's strategic capabilities.
  • PostAyatollah Ali Khamenei: The Supreme Leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran.

For Mains

Q. Analyze the limitations of using military intervention as a primary tool for achieving long-term geopolitical objectives in the Middle East, with reference to the conflict with Iran.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • strategic stalemate
  • nuclear non-proliferation
  • regional stability
  • diplomatic vs military efficacy

Keywords: strategic threat · military intervention · geopolitical objectives · nuclear infrastructure · asymmetric warfare

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Times of India ↗Also: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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