BRICS leaders push for safer AI and stronger digital ties at New Delhi summit
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Regional & global groupings (QUAD, BRICS, SCO, G20...)· Prelims + Mains·
Digital sovereignty and AI ethics: a key GS2 topic on multilateral cooperation and emerging technologies.
Why in news
BRICS leaders adopted the New Delhi Declaration 2026 during their 18th summit, calling for safer AI development and a sovereign digital ecosystem.
Background
The 18th BRICS summit was held in New Delhi on September 12, 2026. The New Delhi Declaration 2026 emphasizes inclusive AI development, submarine cable connectivity, and cooperation on quantum computing.
Facts for Prelims
- FactThe New Delhi Declaration 2026 was adopted during the 18th BRICS meeting.
- S&TThe declaration specifically highlights cooperation on emerging technologies including quantum computing and submarine cables.
- FactThe declaration advocates for fair remuneration for intellectual property rights holders in the digital space.
Prelims practice question
Which emerging technology is specifically highlighted for cooperation in the New Delhi Declaration 2026?
- (a)Nuclear fusion
- (b)Quantum computing
- (c)Space exploration
- (d)Biotechnology
Show answer
Answer: (b) Quantum computing — The New Delhi Declaration 2026 emphasizes cooperation on quantum computing and submarine cable connectivity.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the significance of a 'sovereign digital ecosystem' for emerging economies and the role of multilateral cooperation in regulating AI safety.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Digital sovereignty: Balancing national data security with the need for global interoperability
- AI Governance: Addressing the technological divide between Global North and Global South in AI resource access
- Infrastructure: Strategic importance of submarine cables in securing international data flows
Keywords: Digital Sovereignty · AI Ethics · Multilateralism · Quantum Computing · Intellectual Property Rights
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