Maharashtra declares 265 talukas drought-affected, activates 'Trigger-1' relief measures
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Cropping patterns & irrigation· Prelims + Mains·
Drought management and agrarian distress: a GS3 case study on state-led fiscal relief and agricultural schemes.
Why in news
The Maharashtra government declared 265 talukas as drought-affected, activating 'Trigger-1' relief measures due to a rainfall deficit exceeding 25 percent.
Background
Maharashtra declared 265 out of 358 talukas as drought-affected. Relief measures include full land revenue exemption, waived examination fees, and restructuring of crop loans.
Facts for Prelims
- FactTrigger-1 is activated when rainfall deficit exceeds 25 percent.
- SchemeEmployment Guarantee Scheme: Provides food grains to farmers in drought-affected areas.
- Fact265 out of 358 talukas in Maharashtra were declared drought-affected.
- PlaceMaharashtra: State declaring drought-affected status for talukas.
Prelims practice question
What is the rainfall deficit threshold required to activate 'Trigger-1' relief measures in Maharashtra?
- (a)Exceeding 10 percent
- (b)Exceeding 50 percent
- (c)Exceeding 40 percent
- (d)Exceeding 25 percent
Show answer
Answer: (d) Exceeding 25 percent — The note states that Trigger-1 is activated when the rainfall deficit exceeds 25 percent.
For Mains
Q. Examine the effectiveness of state-led drought management frameworks in mitigating the socio-economic impact on agrarian communities in Maharashtra.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Fiscal relief: Efficacy of land revenue exemptions vs. long-term debt restructuring for crop loans
- Transparency mechanism: Use of GPS coordinates and photographic evidence to prevent leakage in crop damage assessment
Keywords: rainfall deficit · agrarian distress · fiscal relief · drought management · crop loan restructuring
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.