Agriculture Minister Sets 373.93 Million Tonnes Foodgrain Target Despite 12% Rainfall Deficit
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· MSP, procurement, PDS & food security· Prelims + Mains·
Climate resilience and food security: a GS3 case study on managing agricultural targets amidst rainfall deficits.
Why in news
Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan announced a foodgrain production target of 373.93 million tonnes for 2026-27 despite a 12% rainfall deficit and El Nino conditions.
Background
The Union Agriculture Minister set a foodgrain target of 373.93 million tonnes for the 2026-27 period. The announcement comes amid a 12% rainfall deficit affecting states including Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Rajasthan.
Facts for Prelims
- FactFoodgrain production target for 2026-27: 373.93 million tonnes
- FactReported rainfall deficit: 12%
- PlaceStates facing drought-like conditions: Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Rajasthan
Prelims practice question
Which of the following states is specifically mentioned as facing drought-like conditions due to the rainfall deficit?
- (a)West Bengal
- (b)Telangana
- (c)Bihar
- (d)Odisha
Show answer
Answer: (b) Telangana — The note lists Karnataka, Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and Rajasthan as states facing drought-like conditions.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the challenges of achieving food security targets in the face of increasing climate variability and erratic rainfall patterns in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Climate-resilient agriculture: Need for drought-tolerant crop varieties in low-rainfall zones
- Supply chain stability: Ensuring fertilizer availability during Rabi season despite erratic monsoons
- Market integration: Leveraging zero import duty benefits to enhance global market competitiveness
Keywords: Food Security · Climate Resilience · El Nino · Agricultural Policy · Crop Diversification
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