Rajasthan Issues 90.19 Lakh Digital Farmer IDs, Exceeding 2015 Census by 118%
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· MSP, procurement, PDS & food security· Prelims·
Digital Public Infrastructure in agriculture: a GS3 case study on data-driven governance and subsidy delivery.
Why in news
Rajasthan became the first northern Indian state to complete digital identification of farmers by issuing 90.19 lakh identity cards, exceeding the 2015 census figures.
Background
The Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare set the target for digital identification. Rajasthan issued 90.19 lakh IDs, which is 118% higher than the 76.54 lakh operational holdings recorded in the 2015-16 census.
Facts for Prelims
- FactRajasthan issued 90.19 lakh digital farmer identity cards.
- FactThe 2015-16 census recorded 76.54 lakh operational holdings in Rajasthan.
- BodyThe initiative was overseen by the Union Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.
- PlaceRajasthan is the first state in northern India to complete this digital identification.
Prelims practice question
With reference to the digital identification of farmers in Rajasthan, consider the following statements:
- The state issued 90.19 lakh digital farmer IDs, surpassing the 2015 census figures.
- Rajasthan is the first state in southern India to complete digital identification of farmers.
- The 2015-16 census recorded 85 lakh operational holdings in the state.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- (a)1 only
- (b)3 only
- (c)1 and 2 only
- (d)2 and 3 only
Show answer
Answer: (a) 1 only — Statement 1 is correct. Statement 2 is incorrect: Rajasthan is the first state in northern India to complete this. Statement 3 is incorrect: The 2015-16 census recorded 76.54 lakh operational holdings.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how digital identification of farmers can streamline the delivery of agricultural subsidies and improve credit access for small and marginal farmers in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Data integrity: Reducing leakages in fertilizer distribution and MSP procurement through unique digital IDs
- Financial inclusion: Bridging the credit gap by creating a verifiable database for formal banking access
- Service delivery: Streamlining the delivery of advisory services and market linkages through a unified digital platform
Keywords: Digital Identification · Agricultural Credit · Minimum Support Price · Leakage Reduction · Farmer Welfare
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