The Nobel Assembly of Sweden at Karolinska Institute announced that Karl Deisseroth, 54
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Why in news
The Nobel Assembly of Sweden at Karolinska Institute announced Karl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel as the 2026 Nobel Prize winners in Physiology or Medicine.
Background
The three scientists discovered a molecular switch for nerve cells via optogenetics. They will share a prize of 12 million Swedish crowns ($1.2m).
Facts for Prelims
- PostKarl Deisseroth, Peter Hegemann, and Georg Nagel are the 2026 Nobel Prize winners in Physiology or Medicine.
- FactThe 2026 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine prize amount is 12 million Swedish crowns ($1.2m).
- PlaceThe Nobel Assembly of Sweden is located at the Karolinska Institute.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how advancements in optogenetics and molecular switches are revolutionizing the treatment of neurological disorders and precision medicine.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Precision medicine: Targeted neural modulation reducing systemic side effects of traditional drugs
- Ethical oversight: Balancing rapid biotechnological advancement with neuroethical safeguards
Keywords: Optogenetics · Molecular Switch · Neuroscience · Precision Medicine
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