12 attacks on tankers in Strait of Hormuz: highest weekly total since US-Iran war
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· India's bilateral relations· Prelims·
Maritime security and chokepoint dynamics: a relevant GS2 International Relations and trade case study.
Why in news
The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) reported a record 12 attacks on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz between September 28 and October 5, 2026, sparking concerns over maritime security in the region.
Background
Between September 28 and October 5, 12 attacks were recorded on tankers in the Strait of Hormuz. India's foreign ministry reported that 12 crew members were injured on the Panama-flagged tanker 'On Peace' by an unknown projectile.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyInternational Maritime Organisation (IMO): reported nine incidents during the week of September 28 to October 5.
- PlaceStrait of Hormuz: Location of the reported tanker attacks.
- Fact12 crew members were injured on the Panama-flagged tanker 'On Peace'.
Prelims practice question
Which international body reported the record 12 tanker attacks in the Strait of Hormuz?
- (a)International Maritime Organisation
- (b)United Nations Environment Programme
- (c)International Monetary Fund
- (d)World Trade Organization
Show answer
Answer: (a) International Maritime Organisation — The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) reported the record 12 attacks on tankers.
For Mains
Q. Examine the implications of maritime insecurity in the Strait of Hormuz on global energy supply chains and India's maritime trade interests.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Energy security: Vulnerability of oil transit routes to non-state and state-sponsored maritime sabotage
- Geopolitical friction: Escalation of tensions between Iran and the US affecting international shipping lanes
Keywords: maritime security · energy corridors · chokepoint · geopolitical instability · freedom of navigation
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