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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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What’s ailing India’s battery scheme for EVs?

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Industry, investment & MSMEs· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) and JMK Research and Analysis highlighted that the ACC PLI scheme has only achieved 2.8% of its target capacity as of October 2025.

Background

The Advanced Chemistry Cell Production Linked Incentive (ACC PLI) scheme has an outlay of ₹18,100 crore. As of October 2025, only 1.4 GWh of capacity has been installed against the ambitious targets set to reduce reliance on Chinese imports.

Facts for Prelims

  • SchemeACC PLI: A ₹18,100 crore scheme aimed at manufacturing advanced chemistry cell batteries for EVs in India
  • FactAs of October 2025, the ACC PLI scheme achieved only 2.8% of its target capacity (1.4 GWh installed)
  • BodyIEEFA: Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis

For Mains

Q. Critically analyze the bottlenecks in India's ACC PLI scheme and suggest measures to achieve self-reliance in the EV battery manufacturing ecosystem.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Infrastructure bottleneck: Unrealistic timelines for facility construction and manufacturing setup
  • Regulatory hurdle: Difficulties in meeting domestic value addition requirements for battery components
  • Supply chain risk: High continued reliance on Chinese imports despite PLI incentives

Keywords: Production Linked Incentive · Advanced Chemistry Cell · Value Addition · Import Substitution · EV Ecosystem

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Nuclear & new energy technologyAlso: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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