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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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RBI overhauls Lead Bank Scheme; stops ‘No Due’ certificates, pushes rural outlets, sets 60% CD ratio rule

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Monetary policy, RBI & banking· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The RBI proposed a revised Lead Bank Scheme to enhance credit absorption and streamline priority sector funding through bottom-up planning and alternative credit assessments.

Background

The RBI's revised scheme mandates a hierarchy of credit planning: Block Credit Plans, District Credit Plans, and Annual Credit Plans. It replaces 'no dues' certificates with alternative credit assessment methods to facilitate credit flow.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyState Level Bankers' Committees (SLBCs) are responsible for maintaining updated lists of unbanked centers.
  • FactThe revised scheme sets a 60% Credit-Deposit (CD) ratio rule.
  • FactDistrict level forums are tasked with monitoring coverage and progress of the scheme.
  • FactThe scheme mandates bottom-up credit planning including Block, District, and Annual Credit Plans.

For Mains

Q. Discuss how the RBI's shift towards bottom-up credit planning and alternative credit assessments can enhance financial inclusion in rural India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Credit accessibility: Moving beyond 'no dues' certificates to include informal economy participants
  • Localized planning: Decentralizing credit priorities to Block and District levels for better rural targeting
  • Monitoring mechanism: Role of SLBCs and district forums in identifying and servicing unbanked centers

Keywords: Financial Inclusion · Priority Sector Lending · Credit Absorption · Bottom-up Planning · Alternative Credit Assessment

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Economic Times ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemes

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