NGT issues notices to Centre, M.P. govt over clearances to Adani Group’s coal block in Singrauli
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Environmental laws, EIA & institutions· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
The National Green Tribunal (NGT) issued notices to the Centre and Madhya Pradesh government over environmental clearances granted to the Adani Group's coal block in Singrauli.
Background
Environmental activist Ajay Dubey filed two petitions challenging approvals for tree felling and a proposed elephant corridor in Singrauli district. The NGT directed the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, the National Board for Wildlife, and the Madhya Pradesh Forest Department to respond.
Facts for Prelims
- BodyNational Green Tribunal (NGT): A specialized body for adjudication of environmental disputes.
- PlaceSingrauli: District in Madhya Pradesh where the coal block is located.
- BodyNational Board for Wildlife: Body responsible for wildlife protection and management.
- FactThe petitions specifically challenge clearances for tree felling and elephant corridor impacts.
For Mains
Q. Examine the role of the National Green Tribunal in balancing industrial development with ecological conservation and wildlife corridor protection in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Regulatory oversight: Ensuring rigorous environmental impact assessments (EIA) for large-scale mining projects
- Ecological integrity: Protecting elephant corridors against habitat fragmentation and industrial encroachment
- Federal coordination: Aligning state-level forest clearances with central wildlife protection mandates
Keywords: Environmental Impact Assessment · Ecological Corridor · Judicial Activism · Sustainable Development · Biodiversity Conservation
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