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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Draft Population Management Policy to incentivise parents having third child

GS1History · Society · Geography· Population, demography & migration· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Andhra Pradesh CM N. Chandrababu Naidu introduced a Draft Population Management Policy to raise the state's Total Fertility Rate (TFR) from 1.5 to 2.1 by 2047.

Background

The policy proposes a ₹25,000 incentive for families having a third child. It aims to increase the state's Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) by 15% and is currently open for public consultation.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactTarget TFR for Andhra Pradesh: 2.1 by 2047
  • FactCurrent TFR for Andhra Pradesh: 1.5
  • FactProposed incentive for third child: ₹25,000

For Mains

Q. Discuss the demographic implications of state-led population management policies and their potential impact on regional economic growth.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Demographic transition: Balancing population growth with sustainable economic expansion
  • Fiscal feasibility: Long-term sustainability of direct cash incentives for family planning
  • Policy autonomy: State-level demographic interventions vs national population goals

Keywords: Total Fertility Rate · Demographic Dividend · Population Management · Fiscal Incentives · GSDP Growth

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Government policies & schemesAlso: GS3 · Growth, inflation & macro indicators

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