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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Tamil Nadu elections: First randomisation of EVMs, VVPATs in Ramanathapuram

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Elections, ECI & electoral reforms· Prelims·

Why in news

The Ramanathapuram District Election Officer conducted the first randomisation of EVMs and VVPATs for the 2026 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly elections to ensure transparency in machine allocation.

Background

The randomisation process was conducted by District Election Officer Simranjeet Singh Kahlon and witnessed by General Observers and political party representatives. Machines were allocated to four specific constituencies: Paramakudi (SC), Tiruvadanai, Ramanathapuram, and Mudukulathur.

Facts for Prelims

  • BodyDistrict Election Officer: Responsible for conducting the randomisation of EVMs and VVPATs at the district level.
  • FactThe randomisation process included both Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verified Paper Audit Trail (VVPATs) machines.
  • PlaceThe first randomisation for the 2026 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly elections took place in Ramanathapuram District.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of the randomisation process of EVMs and VVPATs in ensuring the integrity of the electoral process in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Transparency mechanism: Publicly shared lists of randomised machines to prevent pre-meditated tampering
  • Logistical integrity: Decentralised allocation to Returning Officers to maintain chain of custody
  • Technological trust: Use of VVPATs as a physical audit trail to complement electronic voting

Keywords: electoral integrity · transparency · randomisation · VVPAT · Election Commission procedures

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS2 · Transparency, accountability & RTI

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