Climate change reshaping disease patterns, straining health systems, finds report
GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims + Mains·
Why in news
Dasra released a report titled 'Under the Weather' highlighting how climate change is intensifying disease outbreaks and straining India's healthcare infrastructure.
Background
The report by Dasra identifies a rise in water-borne diseases, heat stress, and vector-borne illnesses like dengue and malaria due to extreme weather. It notes that while heat action plans and solar-powered health facilities are being implemented, data collection and funding remain significant hurdles.
Facts for Prelims
- FactDasra is a philanthropy fund organization that authored the 'Under the Weather' report.
- S&TSolar-powered health facilities are identified as a strategy to build climate resilience in healthcare.
- PlaceThe report specifically focuses on the climate-health intersections within India.
For Mains
Q. Discuss how climate change acts as a threat multiplier for public health in India and suggest measures to build resilient healthcare infrastructure.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Data deficit: Lack of integrated climate-health surveillance systems to track real-time disease outbreaks
- Equity gap: Disproportionate health impacts on vulnerable communities with limited access to heat action plans
- Infrastructure strain: Pressure on rural health centers to provide cooling and power during extreme weather events
Keywords: threat multiplier · climate resilience · vector-borne diseases · public health infrastructure · vulnerable communities
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