Steps into past: 1,500-year-old reservoir unearthed on Elephanta island
GS1History · Society · Geography· Ancient & medieval India· Prelims·
Why in news
The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) announced the discovery of a 1,500-year-old stepped reservoir and various artifacts on Elephanta Island.
Background
The reservoir was constructed using stone blocks transported from outside the island to manage limited rainfall. Excavations since November 2025 uncovered a brick structure for textile dyeing, storage pots, and coins from the sixth-century CE Kalachuri dynasty.
Facts for Prelims
- PlaceElephanta Island is located off the coast of Mumbai.
- FactThe reservoir is estimated to be approximately 1,500 years old.
- FactCoins belonging to ruler Krishnaraja of the Kalachuri dynasty were discovered.
- BodyThe Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is the body conducting the excavation.
For Mains
Q. How do archaeological discoveries like the Elephanta Island reservoir reflect the sophisticated water management systems and maritime trade networks of ancient Indian dynasties?
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Hydrological engineering: Use of stepped designs and imported stone to manage water scarcity in rocky terrains
- Dynastic connectivity: Evidence of Kalachuri dynasty influence and maritime trade through numismatics and textile artifacts
Keywords: water management · maritime trade · numismatics · archaeological excavation · Kalachuri dynasty
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.