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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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Two cheetahs released into wild in Kuno; CM Yadav says M.P. now recognised as ‘Cheetah State’

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biotechnology & health research· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

Madhya Pradesh Chief Minister Mohan Yadav released two cheetahs from Botswana into Kuno National Park as part of Project Cheetah to restore the endangered species.

Background

Two cheetahs from Botswana were released into an open forest in Kuno National Park, Madhya Pradesh. This marks the third international phase of Project Cheetah, following previous arrivals from Namibia and South Africa.

Facts for Prelims

  • PlaceKuno National Park is located in Madhya Pradesh
  • FactProject Cheetah involves cheetahs sourced from Botswana, Namibia, and South Africa
  • EnvironmentCheetahs are an endangered species being reintroduced to the wild in India

For Mains

Q. Examine the ecological and conservation challenges associated with the reintroduction of apex predators into fragmented habitats in India.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Habitat suitability: Balancing prey density and territorial requirements in Kuno National Park
  • Genetic diversity: Risks of inbreeding and the necessity of multi-country sourcing for population viability
  • Human-wildlife conflict: Managing potential encounters with local communities in the periphery of the protected area

Keywords: Biodiversity conservation · Species reintroduction · Habitat restoration · Apex predator management · Project Cheetah

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: The Hindu ↗Also: GS3 · Species, protected areas & wetlandsAlso: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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