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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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India's global market cap share falls after D-Street's slide this year

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Capital markets & SEBI· Prelims·

Why in news

India's share of the global market capitalization has declined as Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) recorded a record outflow of $18.9 billion in 2025.

Background

Indian benchmarks maintain a price-earnings (P/E) multiple of approximately 20.6. India currently holds the fifth position in global market cap rankings, facing competition from Taiwan and South Korea.

Facts for Prelims

  • FactFPI outflow from Indian equities reached a record $18.9 billion in 2025
  • FactIndian benchmark P/E multiple is approximately 20.6
  • FactIndia ranks fifth in global market capitalization

For Mains

Q. Analyze the factors contributing to the volatility of Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) flows in Indian equity markets and suggest measures to enhance domestic capital stability.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Liquidity risk: Vulnerability to global sentiment and capital flight during periods of high P/E multiples
  • Structural shift: Rising competition from semiconductor-led rallies in East Asian markets
  • Policy trade-off: Balancing high valuation attractiveness with the need for sustainable, long-term capital inflows

Keywords: Price-Earnings Multiple · Foreign Portfolio Investors · Capital Outflow · Market Capitalization · Emerging Markets

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Economic Times ↗Also: GS2 · Policies of other countries affecting India

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