US tops India’s LNG basket in May, imports recover to pre-war levels
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· External sector, trade & FDI· Prelims·
Why in news
India's LNG imports rebounded to pre-war levels in May 2026, with the US becoming the top supplier despite high international prices.
Background
India's LNG imports exceeded pre-war levels in May 2026. The US is the largest source of super-chilled gas for India, followed by Nigeria, Oman, and Angola.
Facts for Prelims
- FactUS is India's largest source of super-chilled gas as of May 2026
- FactNigeria, Oman, and Angola are the next major LNG suppliers to India
- FactLNG is used in India for city gas distribution, fertilizer, power, and ceramics
- PlaceStrait of Hormuz: A key maritime passage whose closure disrupted flows from Qatar and the UAE
For Mains
Q. Analyze the factors influencing India's energy security and its shift towards diversifying LNG sources amidst global supply chain disruptions.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Supply chain resilience: Mitigating risks from maritime chokepoints like the Strait of Hormuz
- Energy-sector linkage: Balancing high LNG costs with domestic requirements for fertilizer and power
- Trade diversification: Reducing reliance on traditional Middle Eastern suppliers through US and African partnerships
Keywords: Energy Security · LNG Imports · Supply Chain Resilience · Trade Diversification · Strategic Autonomy
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