Strategic afterthought: On the Great Nicobar project
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Biodiversity & conservation· Mains·
Why in news
The Centre's proposed ₹91,000 crore Great Nicobar Island development project is facing scrutiny over its lack of clear strategic objectives and the PPPAC's refusal of Viability Gap Funding.
Background
The project involves the construction of a port, airport, power plant, and township on Great Nicobar Island. Scientists warn of irreversible loss of primary rainforest, while tribal councils allege lack of full disclosure regarding consent and resettlement.
Facts for Prelims
- FactThe estimated cost of the Great Nicobar Island development project is ₹91,000 crore.
- BodyPPPAC (Public-Private Partnership Advisory Council) refused Viability Gap Funding for the project.
- PlaceGreat Nicobar Island is the site of the proposed port, airport, and township development.
For Mains
Q. Critically analyze the conflict between large-scale infrastructure development and the preservation of fragile island ecosystems and indigenous rights in India.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Ecological degradation: Irreversible loss of primary rainforest and biodiversity in fragile island ecosystems
- Procedural injustice: Concerns over informed consent and transparency in resettlement promises to tribal communities
- Fiscal viability: Lack of clear strategic objectives and refusal of Viability Gap Funding by PPPAC
Keywords: Ecological integrity · Informed consent · Sustainable development · Biodiversity loss · Tribal rights
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This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.