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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
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40% of Pak smugglers pushing drugs into Punjab located in Lahore, Kasur

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Terrorism & insurgency (J&K, North-East)· Prelims·

Why in news

Reports indicate that 40% of drug smugglers in Pakistan's Punjab province are concentrated in Lahore and Kasur, serving as a primary launchpad for narcotics trafficking into India.

Background

The smuggling operations utilize drone drops, land routes, and container shipments. Key figures like Shafkat Hussain Butt allegedly use hexacopter drones to cross the Amritsar border with links to Pakistan's ISI and overseas nodes in Dubai and Australia.

Facts for Prelims

  • Fact40% of Pakistan's Punjab drug smugglers are concentrated in Lahore and Kasur districts.
  • PlaceSmuggling routes target the Amritsar border from Lahore and Kasur.
  • S&THexacopter drones are specifically identified as tools for narcotics trafficking across the border.
  • FactSmuggling networks maintain overseas facilitation nodes in Dubai and Australia.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges posed by cross-border narcotics trafficking by non-state actors and the role of technological surveillance in curbing such activities.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Intelligence gap: Difficulty in tracking clandestine drone-based smuggling across porous international borders
  • Transnational nexus: Complexity of dismantling smuggling syndicates with overseas facilitation nodes and political protection
  • Security-Development trade-off: Balancing border security measures with the socio-economic impact of narcotics on border regions

Keywords: Narcotics trafficking · Cross-border security · Drone technology · Transnational crime · Intelligence coordination

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Indian Express ↗Also: GS2 · India & neighbourhoodAlso: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

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