सत्याधीशसत्याधीश
SatyaDheesh
India's Ground Truth Record
Pull to refresh
VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
India's Ground Truth Record
LIVE

Why Supreme Court said the right to walk on footpaths is fundamental

GS2Polity · Governance · IR· Health policy & public health· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

The Supreme Court ruled that the right to walk on footpaths is a fundamental right, emphasizing pedestrian safety over motorized traffic under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988.

Background

The Supreme Court observed that pedestrian deaths in India have more than doubled in the past decade, now accounting for 20% of road fatalities. The court specifically criticized the Motor Vehicles (Driving) Regulations of 2017 for failing to recognize pedestrian rights.

Facts for Prelims

  • Act / BillMotor Vehicles Act, 1988: Primary legislation governing road transport and safety in India
  • FactPedestrians account for 1 in 5 road fatalities in India as per recent judicial observations
  • BodySupreme Court of India: Exercised judicial review to interpret pedestrian rights under the Motor Vehicles Act

For Mains

Q. Examine the legal and infrastructural challenges in ensuring pedestrian safety in Indian cities despite existing motor vehicle regulations.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Regulatory gap: Failure of the Motor Vehicles (Driving) Regulations of 2017 to explicitly codify pedestrian rights
  • Urban planning conflict: Competition for limited road space between motorized transport and pedestrian mobility
  • Enforcement deficit: Lack of dedicated infrastructure and policing to prevent encroachment on footpaths

Keywords: Fundamental Rights · Pedestrian Safety · Judicial Activism · Urban Mobility · Right to Life

Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: Indian Express ↗Also: GS2 · Bills, Acts & ordinancesAlso: GS1 · Places in news / mapping

More Social Justice notes

All Social Justice current affairs →

Something wrong, or something missing?

Spotted a mistake in a note, or want a topic, format or PDF that would help your preparation? Write to us. We read every mail and fix errors fast.

Report a mistake →Ask for something →[email protected]

This note is generated automatically from SatyaDheesh's news feed and mapped to the UPSC CSE syllabus. Check facts against the original report or PIB before using them in an answer.