N. Jayan appointed director of Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre; Joji J. Chaman to head ISRO Inertial Systems Unit
GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Space technology (ISRO, missions)· Prelims·
Why in news
ISRO appointed N. Jayan and Joji J. Chaman to lead key propulsion and inertial systems units to bolster India's heavy-lift and navigation capabilities.
Background
N. Jayan was appointed Director of the Liquid Propulsion Systems Centre (LPSC) and Joji J. Chaman as Director of the ISRO Inertial Systems Unit (IISU). The appointments take effect on July 1, 2024, following Jayan's leadership in cryogenic propulsion for the GSLV Mk III.
Facts for Prelims
- S&TLPSC: ISRO center responsible for the development of liquid propulsion systems for space missions.
- S&TGSLV Mk III: India's heavy-lift launch vehicle capable of carrying heavy payloads to Geostationary Transfer Orbit (GTO).
- S&TIISU: ISRO unit focused on inertial sensors and space robotics for navigation and orientation.
- PostN. Jayan: Former lead in cryogenic propulsion technology development at VSSC.
For Mains
Q. Discuss the significance of indigenous liquid propulsion and inertial navigation systems in achieving India's goals of self-reliance in space exploration.
Dimensions to cover in your answer
- Technological sovereignty: Reducing dependence on foreign cryogenic engines for heavy-lift launch vehicles.
- Navigation precision: Enhancing orbital accuracy through indigenous inertial sensors and space robotics.
- Strategic autonomy: Strengthening the space-based infrastructure for dual-use civilian and defense applications.
Keywords: Cryogenic propulsion · Space robotics · Self-reliance · Orbital mechanics · Indigenous technology
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