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VOL. I · EST. 11.2025 
SatyaDheesh
सत्याधीश
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DRDO tests Kusha missile, hitting high-speed target off Odisha coast

GS3Economy · S&T · Environment · Security· Defence technology· Prelims + Mains·

Why in news

DRDO successfully conducted the maiden flight-test of the Kusha long-range surface-to-air missile off the Odisha coast to enhance India's indigenous air defence.

Background

The Kusha missile is a long-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) designed to intercept high-speed, high-altitude aerial threats including fighter jets, UAVs, and large aircraft. The maiden flight-test was conducted on July 23, 2024, from APJ Abdul Kalam Island.

Facts for Prelims

  • S&TKusha: A long-range surface-to-air missile (SAM) developed by DRDO.
  • PostDRDO: Defence Research and Development Organisation, under the Ministry of Defence.
  • PlaceAPJ Abdul Kalam Island: Located off the coast of Odisha, used as a primary testing site for missiles.
  • FactThe missile is designed to neutralize high-speed, high-altitude aerial threats including UAVs and large aircraft.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the significance of indigenous long-range surface-to-air missile systems in achieving 'Atmanirbhar Bharat' in the defence sector and enhancing national security.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

  • Strategic autonomy: Reducing reliance on foreign OEMs for high-end air defence systems to mitigate geopolitical supply chain risks.
  • Technological leap: Integration of high-altitude interception capabilities to counter evolving drone and stealth-aircraft threats.
  • Industrial synergy: Leveraging the 'Make in India' initiative to foster a domestic ecosystem for aerospace components and electronics.

Keywords: Strategic Autonomy · Atmanirbhar Bharat · Air Defence · Indigenous Technology · Missile Systems

Full chronology for revision →Read the full news →Report a mistake in this noteSource: NDTV ↗

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