External Affairs Minister · Ministry of External Affairs · BJP
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On Thursday, US Labour Secretary Keith Sonderling and Vice President JD Vance suspended eight companies from the PERM programme: TCS, Infosys, Wipro, HCL, Cognizant, Capgemini, Microsoft, and Adobe. The move follows Admiral Samuel Paparo's visit to Delhi. While Vance alleged fraud involving 1,000 of Microsoft's 3,682 applications, the suspension impacts Indian engineers seeking green cards.

S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, visited Cote d’Ivoire on Wednesday (October 7, 2026) during a three-nation tour including Ghana and Ethiopia. He met President Alassane Ouattara, Vice Prime Minister Tene Birahima Ouattara, and Niale Kaba to discuss defence, trade, infrastructure, agriculture, and healthcare. Jaishankar also interacted with ITEC alumni and the Indian community to strengthen bilateral ties.

On October 7, 2026, S. Jaishankar met Niale Kaba in Abidjan to strengthen India-Cote d'Ivoire ties regarding trade, infrastructure, agriculture, healthcare, and investment. During a three-nation tour including Ethiopia, Jaishankar received the Instrument of Acceptance for the International Big Cat Alliance from Samuel Okudzeto Ablakwa in Accra. He also visited the Kwame Nkrumah Memorial to honor Kwame Nkrumah.

High Commissioner to Dhaka Dinesh Trivedi met Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Wednesday, October 7, 2026, in Delhi to discuss Tarique Rahman's proposed visit. Negotiations were disrupted by deposed PM Sheikh Hasina’s August 5 press interaction and Humayun Kobir’s claims regarding the Awami League. Despite outreach from S. Jaishankar, Om Birla, and Vikram Misri, India remains absent from Rahman's travel calendar.

India proposed a three-part ceasefire plan to Ukraine during S Jaishankar's Kyiv visit last month. The proposal seeks to halt attacks on energy infrastructure, keep grain and energy flowing through Black Sea ports, and end strikes on commercial shipping. Andrii Sybiha called it the most comprehensive initiative among proposals from Turkey, Egypt, and the United States.

S. Jaishankar met Sam Okudzeto Ablakwa and President John Dramani Mahama in Ghana on Tuesday, October 6, 2026, to discuss trade, defense, and deepening engagement with the African Union and ECOWAS. They exchanged MoUs between the Zoological Survey of India, University of Ghana, Indian Council of Agricultural Research, and CSIR-Crops Research Institute. Jaishankar will next visit Côte d'Ivoire and Ethiopia.

Manjur A. Chowdhury, former NRCC Chairman, told The Hindu on October 6, 2026, that the 1996 India-Bangladesh Ganga Water Treaty is flawed because it lacks a guarantee clause and climate change factors. He suggested a three-year short-term treaty before a trilateral agreement including Nepal. Farooq Sobhan noted unfulfilled Indian promises regarding a barrage for Padma, while S. Jaishankar addressed concerns from Sanjay Jha.

On October 6, 2026, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar began a five-day visit to Ghana, Côte d'Ivoire, and Ethiopia. The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) stated he will discuss trade, investment, infrastructure, and development cooperation with leaders to strengthen ties and Global South solidarity. In Addis Ababa, S. Jaishankar will chair the Regional Heads of Mission Conference for Indian envoys.

Kevin Rudd, Asia Society Global President and CEO, told NDTV that India holds a strong position in US trade negotiations due to Donald Trump's positive view of Narendra Modi. Rudd backed Modi’s Russia-Ukraine diplomacy with Vladimir Putin, praised S Jaishankar, and noted Quad cooperation. He cited A$50 billion in India-Australia trade and A$75 billion in investments.

A Russian drone strike on the Turkish-owned cargo vessel MV ROYAD MAMMADOV in the Black Sea outside Romania killed two crew members, including the captain. The Indian Embassy in Romania reported three Indian nationals were aboard; one is receiving treatment at Constanta County Hospital. Manoj Mohapatra confirmed their health. S Jaishankar called the attack unacceptable while Volodymyr Zelenskyy stated 11 crew members were rescued.

S. Jaishankar, External Affairs Minister, stated on Monday, October 5, 2026, at the 5th Kautilya Economic Conclave in New Delhi that the world faces an age of flux with conflicts and tariff volatility. Sharing the dais with George Yong Boon Yeo, he emphasized dialogue to resolve the Russia-Ukraine conflict while championing the Global South and calling for United Nations reforms.

Benjamin Haddad, French Minister-Delegate for European Affairs, met S. Jaishankar in Delhi to discuss the India-EU FTA set for December 16 in Brussels. Haddad emphasized "strategic autonomy" and middle power coalitions against U.S. and China influence. He urged India to use its voice to bring Russia to peace talks, while France prepares a 22nd sanctions package.
S Jaishankar spoke at the Kautilya Economic Conclave, calling for reforms to a gridlocked United Nations. He stated the UN Security Council no longer represents global interests regarding conflicts in the Gulf, Ukraine, Africa, and COVID. Although the UN grew from 51 members to nearly four times that size, some players use Africa's name to block reforms despite Africa having a clear position.

Shama Obaed Islam, Bangladesh state minister for foreign affairs, stated on Sunday that India must show political will to expedite the extradition of former PM Sheikh Hasina. This followed remarks by Indian high commissioner Dinesh Trivedi at the Bay of Bengal Conversation regarding ongoing legal processes. Additionally, outgoing high commissioner Md Riaz Hamidullah met Dr S Jaishankar in New Delhi.
On October 4, 2026, S. Jaishankar met Admiral Samuel J. Paparo, Commander of the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command, and Sergio Gor to discuss advancing India-U.S. security and maritime cooperation. During a five-day visit from October 3 to 8, Admiral Paparo will discuss digital transformation, emerging technologies, and regional stability to deepen the Major Defense Partnership and Quad cooperation.

S Jaishankar stated at the Munich Leaders' Meeting in New Delhi that India is moving beyond advocacy to engage both Kyiv and Moscow regarding the Ukraine conflict. Following talks between Narendra Modi and Vladimir Putin on August 31, Andrii Sybiha confirmed receiving a ceasefire proposal from India. Jaishankar emphasized focusing on Black Sea shipping safety, grain exports, and energy supplies.

Volodymyr Zelenskyy announced on Sunday in Kyiv that Ukraine is ready for trilateral talks with the United States and Russia this month. Potential venues include the United Arab Emirates or another US-proposed location. While Washington pushes for technical-level talks by the end of October, India's Subrahmanyam Jaishankar stated at the Munich Security Conference in New Delhi that his country aims to increase its mediation role.

S. Jaishankar, External Affairs Minister, stated on Sunday, October 4, 2026, at the Munich Leaders Meeting in Delhi that India is moving beyond advocacy regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict. He emphasized dialogue and diplomacy to address Black Sea safety, grain exports, and energy exports. Jaishankar noted historical ties with Russia, seeking restored trade flows amid a changing global landscape involving the U.S. and China.

On October 3, 2026, S. Jaishankar briefed a parliamentary consultative committee on India's multifaceted engagement with Russia. He highlighted plans for Russia to take around 70,000 Indian skilled workers this year and expanding trade in seven areas. Jaishankar cited Narendra Modi’s August 31 meeting with Vladimir Putin in Bishkek, noting efforts to end the Ukraine conflict and secure release of Indians in the Russian military.

Gaurav Gogoi, a Congress MP, wrote to Union External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on October 2, 2026, requesting help to trace and return Jahanara Begum and Mumtaz Begum. The women were sent to Bangladesh via Gate No. 2 near Border Pillar No. 1339/MP after the Gauhati High Court found state machinery prevented them from challenging a 2019 Foreigners’ Tribunal decision.

The Embassy of India in Oman coordinated the rescue of 5 Indian nationals from the Kuwait-flagged tanker MT Kazimah III after it was struck by a projectile in the Strait of Hormuz. All 5 were shifted ashore safely with help from Omani authorities. Randhir Jaiswal stated over 4,500 Indian seafarers are currently operating in the area.

S Jaishankar criticized the US for ignoring India's concerns regarding Pakistan's terrorism. While President Trump expressed appreciation for a Pakistani general, a March 2026 Congressional Report listed 15 terror groups and noted a record spike in domestic terrorism. The IMF demanded reforms on state-owned entities, while the Finance ministry sought a USD 10 billion exchange facility.

On Wednesday, an Omani co-pilot allegedly stabbed captain Smit Machchhar on flydubai FZ1073, a Boeing 737 flight from Dubai to Tel Aviv. The aircraft descended over 17,000 feet before landing safely in Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, with 174 people. Machchhar unlocked the cockpit, allowing passengers like Asaf Rajuan and Yaniv Hayun to overpower the attacker. Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and Israel are investigating.
Capt Smit Machchhar, an Indian national, was stabbed by another pilot on Flydubai flight FZ1073 to Tel Aviv. The plane diverted to Tabuk, Saudi Arabia, after a hijacking attempt where the attacker tried to crash it. Benjamin Netanyahu, Narendra Modi, and Donald Trump praised Machchhar for saving 174 people. He remains in stable condition at a hospital.

External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar met Tilvin Silva, General Secretary of Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), and a five-member delegation on October 1, 2026. The group included Chandrika Adikari, Aboobucker Athambawa, Kabilan Suntharamoorthy, and Kalpana Madhubhashini during a five-day visit from September 27 to October 1, 2026. Vijay Chauthaiwale stated the visit aims to strengthen BJP-JVP engagement and deepen ties.

S Jaishankar criticized the United States for being an insensitive partner regarding terrorism and pursuing self-centered trade policies. Following a "productive" call between Narendra Modi and Donald Trump, India is publicly addressing tensions over a $149.1 billion goods trade, 10 percent global tariffs, and a new 100 percent tariff on Russian oil purchases. Analysts say domestic pressure and Pakistan's influence are shifting New Delhi's stance.

Narendra Modi, S Jaishankar, Benjamin Netanyahu, and Donald Trump praised Indian pilot Captain Smit Machchhar for saving 174 people on a flydubai flight to Tel Aviv. On Wednesday, the co-pilot allegedly tried to sabotage the Boeing 737 at 34,000 feet and stabbed Machchhar. He resisted, opened the cockpit door, and two relief pilots diverted the plane safely to Tabuk.

Narendra Modi and Donald Trump had a productive telephone call reviewing bilateral ties, trade, defense, energy, and critical technologies. The call followed meetings between S. Jaishankar, Marco Rubio, Vikram Misri, and Allison Hooker regarding the Lindsey O Graham Sanctions Against Russia and Iran Act. This act mandates up to 100% tariffs on goods from India, China, and other countries importing Russian oil.

On September 29, 2026, Omar Abdullah, Jammu and Kashmir's Chief Minister, criticized the BJP for suggesting a Padma award for CEC Gyanesh Kumar, arguing that Kumar should be rewarded with a Bharat Ratna for helping the BJP win in West Bengal. He also urged the Election Commission of India (ECI) to address emerging issues rather than covering them up and commented on improving relations with China, supporting External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar's stance. Abdullah highlighted the importance of good international relations, citing Bangladesh as an example.

On September 29, 2026, S. Jaishankar met Antonio Guterres at the UN headquarters as part of his engagements during the high-level UN General Assembly week. They discussed conflicts in West Asia and Ukraine, their impact on Global South countries, multilateralism, India-UN cooperation, and thanked each other for support. This was Mr. Guterres's final high-level UNGA meeting before his term ends in December 2026.

During a conversation at Asia Society in New York on Monday, September 28, 2026, S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, warned of an impending "major food crisis" due to Ukraine and Iran conflicts, impacting Global South economies severely. He highlighted significant fertiliser shortages from key producers in West Asia and Russia, exacerbated by climate patterns like a super El Niño. Energy markets are also tight, with potential political manipulation driving up prices. Combined financial pressures force capital away from the Global South, intensifying stress. Jaishankar urged policymakers to avoid self-centered decisions that neglect basic needs of countries, emphasizing the need for sound common sense in addressing these crises.

Pakistan announced it will host the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in August 2027, with an Indian delegation led by a senior MEA official attending a preparatory meeting in Islamabad for the first time since Operation Sindoor. The three-day SCO National Coordinators' meeting began on September 29, 2026, amid tensions over terrorism and Kashmir at the UN General Assembly. India rejected Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s reference to Kashmir during his UNGA speech. Indian officials emphasized that their participation in the preparatory meeting had no particular significance for bilateral ties but left open possibilities for higher-level attendance at future events.

Omar Abdullah, Jammu and Kashmir's Chief Minister, criticized the BJP for suggesting a Padma award for CEC Gyanesh Kumar, arguing that Kumar should be rewarded with a Bharat Ratna for allegedly helping the BJP win in West Bengal. He also called on the Election Commission to address emerging allegations through newspaper investigations rather than covering them up. When asked about 2029 assembly elections, Abdullah focused on addressing immediate concerns first. On India-China relations, he supported External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's view of improving ties post-Galwan tensions, emphasizing better international relationships benefit the country.

At an Asia Society event in New York, S Jaishankar warned of a looming global food crisis exacerbated by super El Niño and the energy crisis. He criticized policymakers for not addressing the unintended consequences of their decisions on other countries, citing issues like grain export restrictions from the Black Sea and fertilizer shortages due to conflicts in Ukraine and Iran-Gulf regions. This has led to significant economic strain, particularly affecting developing nations' fiscal buffers.

S Jaishankar, India's Minister of External Affairs, highlighted the importance of mutual understanding on terrorism during a speech about India-US relations. He emphasized Pakistan's role in supporting terrorism against India over decades and criticized US engagement with Pakistan despite its support for terrorists. This stance could affect bilateral ties if not addressed. In October 2025, the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) warned Pakistan about continued risks of money laundering and terror financing. Jaishankar also mentioned trade issues impacting the relationship.

S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, stated that India-China relations are better now compared to 2025 and especially 2024 due to the resolution of border issues during a conversation at Asia Society on September 28, 2026. He noted that while trade continued, official exchanges were halted post-2020 border standoff but have improved as tensions eased. Jaishankar emphasized that normalcy in relations benefits both countries and counters third-party advantages.

Foreign Minister S Jaishankar said the India-US trade agreement, if concluded, would improve bilateral ties despite prolonged negotiations due to complex realities. Both sides have reached an understanding but face issues related to US tariff policies and the Section 301 process. Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal will visit the US for further discussions. Jaishankar spoke at an Asia Society event in New York during the UN General Assembly session.

S. Jaishankar, India’s External Affairs Minister, addressed concerns about India-U.S. relations at a conversation hosted by the Asia Society on September 28, 2026, amid improved ties between the U.S. and Pakistan. He highlighted terrorism from Pakistan as a primary concern affecting bilateral ties, especially after recent developments like Operation Sindoor in May 2025. Jaishankar emphasized the need for better understanding of India’s security concerns to improve relations.

On September 16, Santosh Jha, India's High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, joined Anura Kumara Dissanayake and Nalinda Jayatissa at the foundation stone laying for a new two-storey accident and emergency unit in Mannar, supported by an Indian grant of SLR 600 million. On September 4, Jha inaugurated 'Suhadagama', the 21st Model Village, in Polonnaruwa. Earlier, on Monday, India sent about three tonnes of anti-tuberculosis medicines to Colombo via an IAF C130J aircraft, reaffirming its commitment to Sri Lanka's public health system.

On September 27, 2026, Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri met with a five-member U.S. Congressional Delegation led by Brian Mast, discussing India's concerns over the Lindsey O. Graham Sanctions against Russia and Iran Act (SRIA) passed on September 16, which mandates sanctions on countries buying Russian oil. The delegation included co-sponsors Jimmy Patronis, James Gallagher, and Hailey Stevens, along with Shri Thanedar, who voted against it. External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar had previously raised concerns with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, while Mr. Misri discussed the issue with Undersecretary Allison Hooker. A determination on sanctions for India is expected next month.

At the NDTV Defence Summit on Sunday, General NS Raja Subramani, Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), emphasized India's readiness to respond decisively to Pakistan, following Operation Sindoor. He highlighted the need for preparedness against potential threats and mentioned India's sovereign interests in West Asia while avoiding comments on hypothetical scenarios involving alliances with Saudi Arabia, Pakistan, and Turkey. The CDS also noted stability at the border with China and in Kashmir due to integrated security measures.

At the NDTV Defence Summit, Denis Alipov, Russian Ambassador to India, stated that India's decision between the American F-35 and Russian Su-57 is sovereign. He welcomed US promotion of its aircraft but noted it as too expensive compared to Russia’s offer. Alipov highlighted trust in India-Russia defence ties, emphasizing mutual respect and reliability over decades, contrasting with perceived US containment strategies towards India.

On September 26, S. Jaishankar, India’s External Affairs Minister, delivered India’s National Statement at the UN General Assembly, defending India against Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif's criticisms and emphasizing India’s right to defend itself from terrorism. He also highlighted global conflicts' impacts on the Global South and called for a multi-polar world with reformed multilateralism.

At the 81st session of the UN General Assembly on Saturday, S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, accused Pakistan and its prime minister Shehbaz Sharif of misrepresenting facts and normalizing terrorism. He stressed that India would defend itself against terrorism and condition any ties normalization on Pakistan ending support for terror activities. This came after Sharif defended Pakistan’s actions as legitimate self-defense during his address the previous day, praising Field Marshal Asim Munir and thanking Donald Trump for intervening to halt Operation Sindoor.

On September 26, 2026, in New York on the sidelines of the 81st UN General Assembly, S. Jaishankar met with Iran’s Foreign Affairs Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi and his Russian counterpart to discuss bilateral issues, BRICS cooperation, and the Gulf conflict amid U.S. sanctions against Russia and Iran for oil and gas purchases.

The Indian Express revealed divisions within India’s Election Commission, with Chief Gyanesh Kumar overruling concerns from commissioners Sukhbir Singh Sandhu and Vivek Joshi about voter database changes. Critics allege these changes disenfranchise millions, particularly minorities, raising doubts about election integrity under Prime Minister Narendra Modi's rule. Opposition leaders demand reforms and transparency, questioning the commission’s autonomy and legitimacy in conducting fair elections.

At the 81st UN General Assembly, India and Liberia established a "group of friends" to address shipping and seafarer safety amid rising attacks. External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar highlighted recent incidents in the Gulf, Red Sea, and other regions, emphasizing the need for action against disruptions to maritime commerce and threats to innocent lives.

At the 81st session of the United Nations General Assembly in New York, S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, confronted a journalist from Pakistan who accused India of sponsoring terrorism. Jaishankar dismissed the question and left the room with other delegates as the journalist continued his remarks. This incident followed India’s April 2025 missile strikes on nine locations in Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Kashmir linked to terrorist groups like Lashkar-e-Taiba and Jaish-e-Mohammad, after a terror attack in Pahalgam killed 26 people.

An Israeli soldier accused of war crimes in Gaza left India in mid-September, weeks after the Hind Rajab Foundation filed a criminal complaint against him. It is unclear if his departure was influenced by the complaint or if he completed his holiday first. This marks the second such incident this year, following a similar case involving Eitan Gilboa in June. India has been a popular destination for Israeli soldiers on post-service trips.
During the UN General Assembly session in New York, S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, met with Andrii Sybiha, his Ukrainian counterpart. They discussed recent developments in the Russia-Ukraine conflict and emphasized the importance of dialogue and diplomacy for a peaceful resolution. Sybiha highlighted the significance of restoring freedom of navigation in the Black Sea for global food security. Jaishankar had previously visited Ukraine earlier this month.

At the 81st UN General Assembly, S Jaishankar, India's Foreign Minister, met with leaders of the Visegrad Group (V4) — Poland, Hungary, Slovakia, and Czech Republic — to deepen political, economic, technological, defence, and people-to-people ties. They agreed on annual business forums and backed India’s bid for a permanent UNSC seat.

Among more than 33 lakh electors served notices for "discrepancies" in their details during the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls, Shyam Mukhija, a 125-year-old voter from old Delhi, is flagged for a "self-name mismatch." Prominent figures like former deputy prime minister L K Advani and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar are also on the list. Notices were issued primarily due to details not matching those in the last SIR in 2002. Voters have until September 30 to respond, with the final roll set for publication on November 4.

On Sunday, S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, arrived in New York City for the 81st UN General Assembly session. He held meetings with foreign ministers from France, Ecuador, Slovakia, and Hungary, discussing regional issues like Ukraine and Gulf crises, bilateral ties, economic cooperation, and multilateral reforms. Jaishankar will address the assembly on September 26.

The Election Commission clarified that notices issued to prominent Delhi voters under the Special Intensive Revision (SIR) of electoral rolls do not mean exclusion; they indicate documentation discrepancies. Notable recipients include Delhi Chief Minister Rekha Gupta and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar. The EC stressed that verification, not removal, is the aim, with final decisions due by October 29, ensuring names are included in the November 4 final roll if documents match.

On September 14, Mohammed Jaber Hussain, a 27-year-old from Hyderabad who moved to the US in 2021 for his master’s degree and later worked in Lowell, died while sleeping. His family sought government help through Majlis Bachao Tehreek spokesperson Amjed Ullah Khan to repatriate his remains due to financial constraints. Khan appealed to External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar for intervention with the Indian Embassy and Consulate General of India to coordinate with US authorities for Hussain’s body return to Hyderabad.
On September 16-17, S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, will visit Bhutan at the invitation of Lyonpo D.N. Dhungyel to hold talks and receive a royal audience with the King, aiming to strengthen bilateral ties. He will also call on the Prime Minister. The visit underscores regular high-level exchanges between India and Bhutan.

On September 13, 2026, S. Jaishankar held talks with Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud in New Delhi, where they discussed the West Asia conflict, particularly Houthi attacks on Saudi Arabia's oil pipeline and Iraq's involvement, as well as reviewed bilateral ties during Prince Farhan Al Saud’s visit for the BRICS summit. Mr. Jaishankar expressed pleasure over their meeting and exchange of perspectives.

On September 11 in Delhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi met with Russian President Vladimir Putin, discussing political, economic, and defence cooperation amid geopolitical uncertainty. They reviewed conflicts in the Middle East and Black Sea, emphasizing maritime trade security and Indian seafarer safety. The leaders welcomed the INNOPROM India exhibition to boost bilateral trade and discussed implementing the Programme for Economic Cooperation 2030, aiming for $100 billion in trade by 2030. Putin highlighted BRICS as a platform for economic cooperation amid global sanctions and disruptions, while Modi stressed dialogue and diplomacy for conflict resolution.

At the BRICS Summit 2026 in New Delhi, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced the adoption of the 'New Delhi Declaration', which expresses serious concern over attacks on civilian infrastructure and peaceful nuclear facilities. The declaration emphasizes upholding nuclear safety and security, especially during armed conflicts. Key leaders like Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, and others attended, overcoming differences to reach consensus without naming specific countries involved in recent conflicts.

On Friday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres met on the sidelines of the BRICS Summit in New Delhi. They discussed reforming multilateral institutions like the UN Security Council, ongoing conflicts, freedom of navigation, sustainable development, AI, renewable energy, and global food security. Modi congratulated Guterres and wished him well for his tenure. India is campaigning to join the UN Security Council for 2028-29.

On September 10, 2026, S. Jaishankar met with Prince Rahim Aga Khan V, the 50th Imam of Ismaili Muslims, who began a six-day visit to India on September 9 following an invitation from Vice-President C.P. Radhakrishnan. They discussed the work of the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) in social development and heritage preservation and explored further opportunities. Prince Rahim also met President Droupadi Murmu, Union Home Minister Amit Shah, and Prime Minister Narendra Modi, who discussed India’s partnership with AKDN in agriculture and rural development. This is Prince Rahim's first visit to India since becoming Imam.

The BRICS summit, including its expanded members, will take place in New Delhi on September 12 and 13, 2026. Attendees include Russian President Vladimir Putin, Chinese leader Xi Jinping, and numerous other heads of state and ministers. The theme is "Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation, and Sustainability," focusing on inclusive growth and practical cooperation. India, as chair, aims to strengthen supply chains, enhance cross-border payments using national currencies, and promote sustainable development.
Denis Alipov, Russian Ambassador to India, reiterated that New Delhi buys Russian oil for its own energy security, not to aid Moscow in the Ukraine war. In an interview with DD News and ANI, he criticized Western sanctions as "pressure tactics" rather than cooperation. Meanwhile, S Jaishankar, Indian Foreign Minister, defended India's trade with Russia during a visit to Kyiv, stating that curtailing such purchases will not end the conflict. He emphasized resolving the war through dialogue, diplomacy, and negotiation. India continues to import Russian oil despite Western sanctions, though imports have recently declined.

On Thursday, S Jaishankar, India’s External Affairs Minister, met with his Ukrainian counterpart Andrii Sybiha in Kyiv to discuss ending the Ukraine-Russia war through dialogue. Prime Minister Narendra Modi had earlier called for an end to endless war during a meeting with Russian President Vladimir Putin. Jaishankar emphasized India's readiness to help and discussed issues like commercial shipping, food security, and nuclear threats posed by Russia. He also met Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, who expressed gratitude for India’s commitment to peace.

At a press briefing following Prime Minister Narendra Modi's meeting with Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian on the sidelines of the SCO summit in Bishkek, Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri stated that India is in ongoing discussions to secure a sustainable path for the Chabahar Port project amid regional conflicts and regulatory changes. Misri highlighted India's support for peace efforts and its concerns over maritime security issues, including recent attacks on merchant vessels resulting in loss of Indian lives. He also noted that bilateral trade between India and Iran continues through private entities navigating international pressures.

Aadhav Arjuna, Tamil Nadu Minister, reported that 305 people from the state traveled to Nepal; 220 are confirmed safe and 21 have returned. Contact could not be established with 84 others, including seven family members of Niranjana who were heading towards the Chinese border. The government is coordinating with Nepal, China, and Tibet administrations for their rescue. Families anxiously await updates on the missing pilgrims.

The death toll from floods triggered by a glacier collapse in Nepal and China's Tibet rose to 750, with over 3,000 missing as of Sunday. The disaster devastated settlements, destroyed infrastructure, and prompted rescue operations focusing on trapped hydropower workers. Nepal reported 734 deaths and 2,498 missing, while China's Tibet had 16 deaths and 546 missing. Fresh flood warnings were issued as river levels rose, complicating rescue efforts and causing infrastructure damage that left communities isolated. International assistance continued from countries like India, China, the United States, and Malaysia.
On Friday night, twenty-one residents of Tamil Nadu, who were part of a group stranded in Nepal due to flash floods, arrived in Chennai via New Delhi. The pilgrims from Chidambaram and Mayiladuthurai were evacuated by the Indian Embassy and received at Chennai airport by N. Anand, Rural Development Minister. Earlier that day, they were welcomed in New Delhi by Union Minister for External Affairs S. Jaishankar and other Tamil Nadu Ministers.

On August 28, 2026, S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, received 21 rescued pilgrims from Nepal and promised additional disaster relief support to Shisir Khanal. A third flight with humanitarian aid departed for Kathmandu, including medical teams and supplies. Around 320 Indians remain uncontactable post the August 26 flash floods. India offered Bailey bridges and NDRF teams pending Nepali approval.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi urged ministers to boost Instagram use and engage with youth directly on July 24. Ninety-seven percent of the cabinet increased activity, posting 1,179 posts in a month, up from 797 previously. Home Minister Amit Shah and External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar saw significant follower growth despite moderate posting frequency. Nitin Gadkari lost followers. The shift aims to connect with Generation Z ahead of the 2029 elections.

On Tuesday, shares of Fertilisers and Chemicals Travancore (FACT), Rashtriya Chemicals and Fertilisers (RCF), Paradeep Phosphates, and Chambal Fertilisers & Chemicals rallied sharply after Russia assured India of uninterrupted fertiliser supply amid Middle East conflict disruptions. During External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar's meeting with President Vladimir Putin, Putin emphasized Russia’s commitment to meet Indian agricultural needs. Meanwhile, India has already spent around 56% of its annual Rs 1.77 lakh crore fertiliser subsidy in less than five months due to elevated global prices and reduced domestic production and imports, raising concerns over nutrient availability for the crop sowing season.
Russian President Vladimir Putin aims to meet with Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the Shanghai Cooperation Organization forum in Bishkek on August 31-September 1, noting a recovery in Russia-India trade turnover after last year's decline. Putin expressed hope for increased cooperation and asked External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar to convey his greetings to PM Modi. Jaishankar responded by highlighting significant economic growth and inviting Putin to the BRICS summit in New Delhi on September 12-13, where another meeting is anticipated. Putin pledged to boost fertilizer supplies to India.

Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, met Vladimir Putin in Moscow to discuss economic ties and cooperation including trade, energy, fertilisers, and nuclear collaboration. Trade between the two countries has risen this year after a slight decline last year. Jaishankar also conveyed Prime Minister Modi’s greetings ahead of upcoming summits where Putin is expected to visit India.

On August 24, 2026, Russian President Vladimir Putin said he plans to meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the upcoming Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan. This was discussed during a meeting with External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar, who also handed over a personal message from Prime Minister Modi and co-chaired the 27th India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Cooperation with First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov. Mr. Jaishankar emphasized aiming for US $100 billion in bilateral trade by 2030 while addressing growing trade imbalances.

Prime Minister Tarique Rahman’s first trip to India has been stalled due to tensions over Sheikh Hasina, who lives in exile there. New Delhi and Dhaka have engaged in talks for several weeks but remain at odds after Hasina addressed the press virtually from India. Bangladesh demands her extradition while India seeks a diplomatic solution, highlighting strained ties since Hasina’s ouster in July 2024.

On August 22, 2026, the final bridge segment connecting Male with Villingili was set in place under the India-funded Greater Male Connectivity Project (GMCP). The $500 million project includes a 6.74-km-long bridge and causeway linking Male to Villingili, Gulhifalhu, and Thilafushi. More than 75% of work is complete, with Abdullah Shahid hailing it as a symbol of Maldives–India friendship.

On August 23, 2026, Dr. S. Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, will visit Russia at the invitation of First Deputy Prime Minister Denis Manturov to co-chair the 27th session of the India-Russia Inter-Governmental Commission on Trade, Economic, Scientific, Technological and Cultural Cooperation (IRIGC-TEC). During his two-day stay, Jaishankar will meet Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov to discuss regional and global issues.

Mufti Noor Ahmad Noor, Taliban-appointed Chargé d'Affaires at the Afghan Embassy in New Delhi, marked five years of Taliban rule on August 15 by celebrating Afghanistan's stability and progress. He highlighted security improvements, infrastructure development, and regional cooperation projects like TAPI gas pipeline and CASA-1000 electricity project. Noor emphasized Afghanistan as a bridge for connectivity rather than conflict, appealing to India for deeper engagement while relations with Pakistan deteriorate into open war.

Pushkar Singh Dhami, Chief Minister of Uttarakhand, wrote to S Jaishankar, External Affairs Minister, urging immediate action for the safe repatriation of Indramani Nautiyal from Saudi Arabia. Nautiyal is reportedly being held in a hostage-like situation due to an unpaid fine related to a 2018 road accident. Dhami requested legal and financial assistance to facilitate his return home.

At a reception for MP Supriya Sule's daughter in Delhi on Monday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi greeted Rahul Gandhi, who accepted his handshake. Modi then exchanged pleasantries with Priyanka Gandhi, while Mallikarjun Kharge joked about Modi changing, leading to light-hearted exchanges and low-fives between them. The event also saw Union ministers like Amit Shah and Congress leaders including Sonia Gandhi in attendance, sharing tables and engaging in conversations amidst the celebration for newlyweds Revati Sule and Sarang Lakhani.

At Supriya Sule's daughter Revati Sule's wedding reception in Delhi on Monday, leaders from rival political factions including Amit Shah, Rahul Gandhi, and Narendra Modi gathered. The event featured interactions between opposing party members like Sonia Gandhi and Sharad Pawar, highlighting a rare moment of unity.

In a letter to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay urged the expediting of the Godavari - Cauvery - Gundar river linking project, proposing a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) for its implementation and requesting 'National Project' status. He also sought directives from the Prime Minister to the National Water Development Agency (NWDA) and Ministry of Jal Shakti. In another letter to Minister of External Affairs S Jaishankar, Vijay requested intervention in the arrest of 11 Indian fishermen by Sri Lanka's Navy and called for early revival of bilateral dialogues through Joint Working Group (JWG). Published August 07, 2026.

During President U Min Aung Hlaing's visit to Thailand from August 6-7, 2026, Prime Minister Anuthin Chawirakorn and he reaffirmed their commitment to the India-Myanmar-Thailand Trilateral Highway project. The highway, first conceptualized in 2002 under India’s Act East Policy, aims to boost regional trade and connectivity by linking Moreh (India) to Mae Sot (Thailand). Both leaders agreed on developing maritime links between Ranong Port and Myanmar ports, upgrading the Phu Nam Rong-Htei-Tawei transport corridor, and establishing a joint working group for coordinated infrastructure development. This project is crucial for enhancing economic ties and regional integration despite challenges posed by internal strife in Myanmar.

Canada, UK, and the US have tightened visa norms, leading to increased deportations of Punjabi nationals. Over 2,000 Punjabis were deported from the US since 2022; in 2025, 3,567 individuals, mostly from Punjab and Haryana, faced deportation. In Canada, over 8,600 Indians have been deported since 2022, with many students protesting denied work permits. This situation is expected to impact Punjab's youth vote in the 2027 assembly election.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan later this month, focusing on the SCO Summit in Kyrgyzstan and bilateral meetings on trade, defence cooperation, connectivity, and investment expansion in Uzbekistan. The visits aim to strengthen India's strategic footprint in Central Asia amid increasing geopolitical competition from China and Russia. Saidov of Uzbekistan expressed confidence that Modi’s visit will deepen ties, while preparations are underway for both stops, scheduled likely in the last week of August.

Indian seafarers, the second-largest supplier globally, have faced severe risks due to conflicts in Ukraine and Iran. Since February, 17 Indian seafarers died, with 166 trapped on ships under threat of attacks. Attacks by both Iranian and American forces highlight a significant international shipping crisis, raising concerns over safety and calling for diplomatic action from the Indian government.

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar had a phone conversation with Iran's Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi to discuss India's concerns over Middle East hostilities, urging Iran to avoid attacks on commercial shipping and seafarers. Jaishankar condemned such attacks by any party and highlighted the need for dialogue and diplomacy. This came after US Central Command redirected several commercial vessels amid increased missile and drone strikes in the region, following US retaliatory airstrikes against Iran for a missile attack on American forces in Jordan.

On Thursday, Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired an extended Cabinet Committee on Security (CCS) meeting in Parliament House to discuss the geo-political situation in West Asia and measures to secure supply chains amid conflicts around key maritime straits. The meeting, attended by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, Home Minister Amit Shah, External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, and other special invitees, focused on ensuring adequate supplies of petroleum products and fertilisers. Cabinet Secretary T V Somanathan briefed the committee on procurement diversification and refinery operations exceeding 100% utilisation. The PM directed ministers to ensure safety for Indians and clear supply chain hindrances.

On July 30, 2026, S Jaishankar, India’s External Affairs Minister, spoke with his Ukrainian counterpart Andrii Sybiha about the safety of Indian seafarers and condemned attacks on commercial shipping in the Black Sea. Attacks by both Russian and Ukrainian sides have killed several Indians over two weeks. Jaishankar emphasized dialogue for resolving conflicts and discussed global impacts on fuel, fertilizer, and food security.

On July 29, 2026, sources confirmed Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin will attend the BRICS summit in Delhi on September 12-13. Earlier, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri held talks with Chinese officials to strengthen bilateral relations and oversee security preparations. Both sides aim to manage differences and foster improved ties. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov also indicated Mr. Putin's attendance during a May visit.
Ukraine urges India to take a stronger stance against Russia, citing repeated attacks on Indian seafarers in the Black Sea. Thirteen Indian crew members remain trapped aboard MV AMIR 1 at Port of Chornomorsk under threat from Russian strikes. Ukraine questions if India will summon Russia again, as it did after earlier attacks that killed and injured Indian sailors.

On July 27, 2026, the Ministry of External Affairs summoned Ukraine’s ambassador, Oleksandr Polishchuk, expressing serious concerns over a July 18 attack on MV OMORFI that killed an Indian seafarer. The Embassy of Ukraine responded, stating Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha had sent a letter of condolence to External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar and proposed discussing the security situation in the Black Sea region with India soon.

On July 22 in Manila, Jaishankar met Wang Yi, clarifying that India raises sovereignty issues and does not violate China’s sovereignty. The MEA spokesperson refuted Chinese claims that Jaishankar said India respects China's sovereignty over Taiwan and Tibet. He highlighted China's illegal occupation of Indian territory since 1963.

On Friday, the Mozambique-flagged LPG tanker DISHA, carrying 28 Indian crew members, was attacked in Iranian waters. The Indian Embassy in Tehran confirmed all crew are safe and in contact with authorities. No details on the attack or vessel condition were disclosed. Meanwhile, an Indian national died after a commercial vessel MV OMORFI was attacked near Russia's Black Sea coast last Saturday; two other Indians onboard remain safe.

In response to Moscow indicating that a ship in the Black Sea carrying military supplies for Ukraine was targeted, where four Indians were killed, India said it carried "grain." S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs Minister, raised concerns with Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov, and Delhi summoned a senior Russian diplomat to protest. The Kremlin defended the strike, stating they would continue targeting vessels believed to carry military supplies for Ukraine. Speaking at a briefing, Randhir Jaiswal confirmed MV Golden Leo had grain as cargo before its departure on 19 July 2026, emphasizing that commercial shipping and seafarers must not be targeted.

At the 21st East Asia Summit in Manila on July 23, 2026, S. Jaishankar called for dialogue to resolve conflicts in the Persian Gulf and Myanmar, emphasizing maritime safety and adherence to international law. He also addressed terrorism, cyber scams, and supported a two-state solution for Israel-Palestine. India condemned Pakistan’s remarks on Kashmir and the Indus Waters Treaty as baseless at the 33rd ASEAN Regional Forum.

On Thursday, S Jaishankar, India's External Affairs minister, called for "zero tolerance for terrorism" at the 33rd ASEAN Regional Forum Ministerial Meeting in Manila after a policeman was shot dead on Amarnath Yatra duty. He also addressed maritime security threats and China’s assertive behavior in the Indo-Pacific. Jaishankar met with several foreign ministers to discuss regional issues, including disaster relief and AI use.

Indian Express UPSC Key for July 23, 2026, covers topics relevant to the UPSC exam including police actions in protests, the Marrakesh Agreement, and QUAD. It discusses the Supreme Court's refusal to order an interim stay on Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla’s decision recognizing the merger of six Shiv Sena (UBT) MPs with Eknath Shinde-led Shiv Sena, emphasizing constitutional issues and parliamentary democracy. The Quad foreign ministers met in Manila, pledging support for a free and open Indo-Pacific region while stressing ASEAN centrality.

On Wednesday, Marco Rubio, US Secretary of State, met with S Jaishankar in Manila to discuss finalizing an interim trade deal and key defence agreements. They also exchanged views on regional conflicts like those in West Asia and Ukraine. Rubio might visit India before year-end. Trump announced plans to keep tariffs on imported generic medicines at zero percent for two years, impacting India’s largest export sector to the US.

On Wednesday, Wang Yi and S Jaishankar met in Manila during ASEAN-related meetings to discuss strengthening bilateral ties between China and India. They emphasized handling sensitive issues properly, maintaining high-level exchanges, and enhancing cooperation in areas like economy, media, and cultural exchanges. Both ministers called for demonstrating responsibility as major countries and contributing positively to global affairs under the BRICS framework, with China supporting India's upcoming BRICS summit this September.
