President Donald Trump announced Thursday that a deal has been reached

Why in news

President Donald Trump announced a proposed deal for Hamas to disarm and Israel to withdraw from Gaza, aiming to end the conflict following the Oct 7, 2023, attacks.

Background

The proposed agreement involves a phased implementation over 200-350 days. Key components include the formation of a new Palestinian police force and the deployment of an international security force.

Facts for Prelims

• FactThe proposed Gaza deal suggests a phased implementation period of 200-350 days.
• PlaceGaza Strip: Territory currently involved in conflict between Israel and Hamas.
• FactThe conflict escalated significantly following the Hamas attack on October 7, 2023.

For Mains

Q. Discuss the challenges and implications of deploying international security forces in conflict zones to ensure long-term regional stability.

Dimensions to cover in your answer

• Geopolitical stability
• Role of international mediation
• Humanitarian concerns
• Security architecture in the Middle East

Keywords: Geopolitics · Conflict Resolution · Regional Stability · Multilateralism

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